Two pieces providing much more substance than the now-normal superficial news story, on optimizing resources allocated to biofuels and food supply.
The first report urges governments to initiate an orderly, "innovation-enhancing" transition towards incentives targeted on multi-dimensional goals for biofuels development. These goals should include poverty alleviation, reducing net greenhouse gas emissions, increasing use of non-food feedstocks, attaining sustainable biofuel production targets and conserving biodiversity. http://www.greencarcongress.com/2008/07/researchers-sug.html Link at end of the page.
The second is an economic analysis arguing that biofuels are here to stay, even without government subsidy, if oil prices remain above $100 per barrel. The author provides a wide range of scenarios for policies and renewable fuels standards. Graphical presentation helps non-economists to visualize the possibilities. This is a copyrighted article, so go to your library's e-journals for a copy. Tyner, W.E. 2008. The US ethanol and biofuels boom: its origins, current status, and future prospects. BioScience July/August 2008, Vol 58(7):646-653.
Dr. Stephen R. Humphrey, Director of Academic Programs,
School of Natural Resources and Environment,
Box 116455, 103 Black Hall, University of Florida
Gainesville, FL 32611-6455 USA
Tel. 352-392-9230, Fax 352-392-9748
http://snre.ufl.edu<http://snre.ufl.edu/>
|